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SPANISH 1 |
SPEECH |
MICRO COMP. 1
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ENGLISH |
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Spanish Review Sheets: Chapter 4 |
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La Familia |
The Family |
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La Madre |
Mother |
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El Padre |
Father |
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Los Pardres |
Parents |
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Los Parientes |
Relatives |
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La Hermana |
Sister |
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El Hermano |
Brother |
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El Abuelo |
Grandfather |
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La Abuela |
Grandmother |
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La Nieta |
Granddaughter |
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El Nieto |
Grandson |
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El Bisabuelo |
Great Grandfather |
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La Bisabuela |
Great Grandmother |
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El Bisnieto |
Great Grandson |
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La Bisnieta |
Great Granddaughter |
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La Tía |
Aunt |
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El Tío |
Uncle |
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La Prima |
Cousin (fem) |
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El Primo |
Cousin (masc) |
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La Sobrina |
Niece |
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El Sobrino |
Nephew |
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La Madrastra |
Step Mother |
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El Padrastro |
Step father |
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La Hermanastra |
Step Sister |
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El Hermanastro |
Step Brother |
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La Esposa |
Wife |
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El Esposo |
Husband |
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La Marida |
Wife |
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El Marido |
Husband |
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La Hija |
Daughter |
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El Hijo |
Son |
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La suegra |
Mother-in-Law |
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El Suegro |
Father-in-Law |
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La Nuera |
Daughter-in-Law |
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El Yerno |
Son-in-Law |
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La Cuñado |
Brother-in-Law |
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El Cuñada |
Sister-in-Law |
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Posesíon |
Posession |
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Singular |
Plural |
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MY |
Mi |
Mis |
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YOUR(fam) |
Tu |
Tus |
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YOUR(formal) |
Su |
Sus |
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HIS |
Su |
Sus |
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HERS |
Su |
Sus |
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ITS |
Su |
Sus |
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OUR(masc) |
Nuestro |
Nuestros |
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OUR(fem) |
Nuestra |
Nuestras |
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YOUR(plur) |
Su |
Sus |
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THEIR |
Su |
Sus |
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SABER V. CONOCER |
To Know (Mean Same Thing) |
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“Saber” means to know a fact or information or to know how to do something. It can be followed by a noun, a clause, or an infinitive. |
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Jose SABE frances. |
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Yo SÉ donde esta Luis. |
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SABER (To know facts or information) |
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Yo – Sé |
I know |
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Tú – Sabes |
You(fam.) know |
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Él – Sabe |
He knows |
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Ella – Sabe |
She knows |
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Usted – Sabe |
You(form) know |
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Nosotros – Sabemos |
We know |
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Ellos – Saben |
They(masc) know |
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Ellas – Saben |
They(fem) know |
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Ustedes – Saben |
You all know |
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CONOCER |
To be aquatinted with or familiar with |
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The verb “conocer” is usually followed by names of people, places or things. |
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Yo – Conozco |
I am familiar with |
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Tú – Conoces |
You(fam) are familiar with |
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Él – Conoce |
He is familiar with |
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Ella – Conoce |
She is familiar with |
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Usted – Conoce |
You(form) are familiar with |
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Nosotros – Conocemos |
We are familiar with |
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Ellos – Conocen |
They(masc) are familiar with |
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Ellas – Conocen |
They(fem) are familiar with |
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Usteds – Conocen |
You all are familiar with |
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Conocen a mi hermano? |
Do you all know my brother? |
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No conocemos Madrid. |
We don’t know Madrid |
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Conoces la revista Time? |
Do you know the magazine Time? |
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The Personal “A” |
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In Spanish, when a direct object is a person or a pet, the preposition “a” is used. |
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Visitan a su Tío? |
They visit his uncle |
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?Cuidas bien a tu perro? |
Do you care good for your dog? |
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Busco al señor Perez. |
I am looking for Mr. Perez. |
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The Personal “A” is used with ?Quien? and ?Quienes? |
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?A Quien llamas? |
Whom are you calling? |
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?A Quienes vas a visitar? |
Whom are you going to visit? |
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?A Quien miras? |
Whom are you watching? |
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Verbs that often use the personal “A”.. |
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Buscar |
To look for |
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Esperar |
To wait for |
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Invitar |
To invite |
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Llamar |
To call |
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Ayudar |
To help |
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Cuidar |
To take care of |
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Mirar |
To watch |
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Visitar |
To visit |
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We NEVER use the personal ‘a’ with the verb TENER. |
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Tengo cinco primos |
I have five cousins |
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Tengo un perro |
I have a pet. |
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QUERER |
To want |
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Yo – Quiero |
I want |
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Tú – Quieres |
You(fam) want |
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Él – Quiere |
He wants |
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Ella – Quiere |
She wants |
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Usted – Quiere |
You(form) want |
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Nosotros – Queremos |
We want |
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Ellos – Quieren |
They want |
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Ellas – Quieren |
They wnt |
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Ustedes – Quieren |
You all want |
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VENIR |
To Come |
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Yo – vengo |
I come |
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Tú – vienes |
You(fam) come |
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Él – viene |
He comes |
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Ella – viene |
She comes |
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Usted – viene |
You(form) come |
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Nosotros – venimos |
We come |
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Ellos – vienen |
They come |
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Ellas – vienen |
They come |
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Ustedes – vienen |
You all come |
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Profesiones |
Professions |
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Abogado |
Lawyer |
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Hombre/Mujer de Negocios |
Business man |
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Agricultor |
Farmer |
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Artista |
Artist |
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Bombero |
Fire Fighter |
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Camarero(a) |
Waiter or Waitress |
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Cocinero(a) |
Cook |
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Dependiente |
Sales Clerk |
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Enfermero(a) |
Paramedic |
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Escritor(a) |
Writer |
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Ingeniero(a) |
Engineer |
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Maestro(a) |
Teacher |
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Mecánico(a) |
Mechanic |
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Médico(a) |
Doctor |
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Músico(a) |
Musician |
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Programmador(a) |
Computer Programmer |
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Reportero(a) |
Reporter |
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Secretario(a) |
Secretary |
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